Writing
Creativity Articles
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Nine Genius Thinking Strategies
Genius
creativity thinking applied to writing
Use the same strategies as
Aristotle, da Vinci, Edison, Tesla and Einstein, etc. to
release the power of your creative mind. Break your blocks
and free your writing.
The strategies are gathered here, for a quick review. These
strategies were and are used by creative geniuses in
science, art and invention.
One
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Visual thought experiments.
Albert Einstein extensively used visual thought
experiments. He developed thought experiments in as many
different ways as he could, including using diagrams.
Thought experiments lead him to discoveries and to ways to
simply convey the meaning of his discoveries to his
students.
Nikola Tesla (inventor of AC generators, motors, and
electrical power distribution) spoke often of his internal
mind laboratory. He visualized whole experiments, setting
them up and then letting them run, beginning to end. He
often would be surprised at the conclusion! He would give
his engineers measurements to 10 thousandths of an inch and
the majority of his designs worked on the first build.
A few of the well-known thought experiments of importance
in science: Newton's cannonball (gravity is universal...),
Schrödinger's cat (quantum theory does not scale to large
objects), Einstein's riding on a light beam (relativity),
Galileo’s leaning tower of Pisa (objects of differing
masses fall at the same rate... Galileo showed that all
bodies fall at the same speed with a brilliant thought
experiment that destroyed the then accepted Aristotelian
logic that the heavier object falls faster.)
Make up visual thought experiments to boost your writing.
Where's the sticking point? Make up n experiment and then -
let it run without expectations! Be surprised by the
possible results and you'll have raw creation at it's best.
Two
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Think in opposites.
Einstein imagined light as simultaneously a wave -- like a
wave in the water, and a particle (photons) which led to
his being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for
his theory of the photoelectric effect.
Picasso stated, “Every act of creation is first of all an
act of destruction.”
Neils Bohr, physicist - believed that in order to hold
opposites together, you suspend judgement, and then your
mind goes to a new level. By postponing the obvious logical
answer, you allow your mind to explore something new.
Run
situations and characters in your writing through
these thinking
pattern sets:
• What would happen if you did?
• What would happen if you didn’t?
• What wouldn’t happen if you did?
• What wouldn’t happen if you didn’t?
• How can we profit from this problem/ who profits from
this problem?
• What would they never do?
Add some proverbial opposites to your thinking and
filtering...
• The pen is mightier than the sword.
Actions speak louder than words.
• Wise men think alike.
Fools seldom differ.
• The best things in life are free.
There’s no such thing as a free lunch.
• All good things come to those who wait.
Time and tide wait for no man.
• Look before you leap.
Strike while the iron is hot.
• Better safe than sorry.
Nothing ventured, nothing
gained.
•
Birds of a feather flock together.
Opposites attract.
• Great starts make great finishes.
It ain’t over ’till it’s over.
• Practice makes perfect.
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
• You’re never too old to learn.
You can’t teach an old dog new tricks
• What’s good for the goose is good for the gander.
One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
• Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
Out of sight, out of mind.
• Too many cooks spoil the broth.
Many hands make light work.
Once you hold these as both true... at the same time...
your brain and unconscious must search for a new, higher
order answer!
Three - Creative
coincidence; courting chance.
Whenever you attempt to do something and fail, you end up
doing something unpredicted. This is the principle of
creative coincidence.
Alexander Fleming noticed the
mold forming on an exposed culture. Fleming thought it was
"interesting" and that exploration (what was the cause of
this ruined experiment?) led to penicillin which has saved
millions.
Failure can be productive only if you focus on it as a
stepping stone to your desired result. Ask the question
"What have I written and what’s my next step?" not “Why
have I failed?".
Intuitive flashes are a famously capricious source of
inspiration... however, there are some places where they
seem to happen more often.
• Bath
or shower
• Driving
• Just waking up or just before sleep
• Meditating
• On the toilet
• Dreams
One of the few people to have more patents than Edison is
Dr. Yoshiro Nakamatsu (including Floppy disk, CD player,
and digital watch) and he generates his ideas by swimming
underwater.
http://www.whatagreatidea.com/nakamatsu.htm
Dr. Win Wenger prescribes held breath, underwater swimming
as an intelligence booster.
http://www.winwenger.com/ebooks/guaran3.htm
Ideas pop in, by chance, in a few familiar places... how
can you prepare to grab them and use them? I recommend
getting a digital recorder to capture those chance flashes
of inspiration. Let characters tell their story to you as
you drive. Dig deep in all the arguments for your thesis as
you do your ablutions. Record what you are thinking and
write and edit from there!
Four - Make
your inspiration evolve
University of California psychologist and genius expert
Dean Keith Simonton, Ph.D., author of Origins of
Genius: Darwinian Perspectives on
Creativity argues that creative ideas
evolve similarly to the way species do. After repeatedly
selecting better ideas and rejecting inferior ones, the
creative genius creates and collects his truly wondrous
ideas.
Make your writing better through survival of the fittest
idea. Allow them to compete after you generate them. Stay
awake to all the ways you can make each writing project
more relevant and better developed.
Seek to be courageous enough to tear it apart and rebuild
to improve it. (This is not about perfectionism --
balancing quality against quantity is a key understanding
in improving your writing.)
Remember, more production trumps endless editing!
Five
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Conceptual blending; make connections between dissimilar
subjects.
How do the properties and aspects of different subjects
relate and interact?
Creative geniuses by conscious choice, constantly mix and
match ideas, images, and thoughts into different
combinations. They search for new connections and unique
insights. You naturally do this in your unconscious mind.
Now you will benefit from applying it more consciously.
For instance, Leonardo imagined a relationship between the
waves created by a stone hitting water and the sound of a
bell. This led him to realize that sound travels in waves.
Einstein by combining energy, mass, and the speed of light
in a new way, was able to discover a unique interpretation
that explained relativity: E=mc2.
Samuel Morse after seeing relay stations for the Pony
Express, solved the telegraph signal strength problem by
inventing relay stations for
telegraphic signals.
For a couple weeks, combine seemingly unrelated ideas as an
ongoing idea play. Once you do, your unconscious will bring
forward many examples for you to choose from.
Six
-
See a problem from all sides, and discover new
viewpoints.
Tear problems to pieces and then restate them in many new
ways. Geniuses look to see and restate situations from many
perspectives. In this way they generate bold solutions and
can identify new solutions for other problems.
Leonardo da Vinci restructured problems, looking at them in
many different ways. His experience was that the first way
he looked at a problem, prejudiced the solution.
da Vinci thought graphically, filling papers with unending
observations, visualized thoughts, brainstormed
alternatives, theories, and debates concerning almost
everything about the visible world. His notebooks are
jammed with his unique interpretations of a vast amount of
the world around him.
By reconstructing the problem,
the true core of the problem and even better solutions,
become obvious. Examine issues from all sides and sense for
surprising insights and views.
Seven
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Think metaphorically; and
antimetaphorically.
Create new understanding and context by using figures of
speech and metaphors.
Metaphor opens a subject up to options, once one word or
phrase that normally describes one thing, is used to
describe another. Aristotle considered metaphor a sign of
genius.
Einstein strived to understand and explain many of his
abstract principles by searching for analogies with
everyday occurrences such as rowing a boat or standing on a
platform while a train passed by.
Here’s some metaphor examples:
“All the world's a stage”
“Laundered Money”
“Shut your trap!”
“That throws some light on the question.”
Or Antimetaphors..:
“The couch is the freeway of the living room.”
“Your cell phone is the gooey center goodness of your
life.”
“Be the media.”
Search for the extra story and analogy or metaphor to
deepen your (and your readers) understanding and generate
new ideas.
Eight -
Produce!
Dean Keith Simonton, Ph.D.,
studied 2,036 scientists throughout history and found that
the most respected scientists produced not only great
works, but also many "bad" ones.
They failed and produced
mundane results in order to eventually arrive at
excellence.
“It is better to answer one question eight different ways
than eight different questions one way.” - Plato. Plato is
often credited with authoring about 36 dialogues including
The Republic.
Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets.
Dr. Nakamatsu holds over 3000 patents, including some flat
out wacky ones.
Thomas Edison held 1,093
patents. He forced productivity by giving himself and his
assistants idea quotas. His goal was a small invention
every 10 days and a major one every 6 months.
Johann Sebastian Bach wrote a
cantata every week. He composed over 1000 works.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in his
short life produced more than 600 pieces of music.
Albert Einstein is famous for
his theory of relativity, yet he published 248 other papers
and won the Nobel prize for the photoelectric effect.
Nine
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Collect ideas and make illogical combinations.
Combine, and recombine ideas,
images, and thoughts into unlimited and different
combinations no matter how incongruent or unusual.
For instance, Grego Mendel, the
Austrian monk who is the father of genetics found the laws
of inheritance on which genetics is based. He combined
mathematics and biology as he studied the inheritance of
traits in pea plants to create a new breakthrough science.
Find ways to play with your writing - do a mash up of
different ideas to generate surprises!